Mar
24
2009

Prescription medicines that are commonly used in treating low blood pressure

42-18270438Several people are suffering from orthostatic hypotension. This illness refers to an instantaneous decline in a person’s blood pressure especially when he is standing or in a standing position. However, this illness can also be caused by medicines, which normally includes diuretics and water pills. Although these medicines are utilized for normalizing blood pressure, it still can cause a person to lose much fluid in his body when taken incorrectly or when given in high doses. As a result, a person’s blood can’t be pushed through the head when standing because the body does not have enough fluid.

In general, there are four kinds of prescription medicines that are being utilized in treating low blood pressure. These include fludrocortisone, midodrine, erythropoietin and octreotide.

Fludrocortisone is usually prescribed to be taken at 0.1mg to 0.4mg per day for about one and half weeks and must not be taken for over two weeks for it may affect the kidneys in filtering out sodium.

Midodrine is usually prescribed to be taken at 2.5mg a day. It normally takes effect for about three to four hours. Midodrine was designed to point one’s blood pressure from 15 to 30 mm Hg when standing. The final dose of this drug is usually prescribed to be taken four hours before bedtime.

Erythropoietin elevates the volume of red blood cells. In spite the fact that it is not distinctively approved for hypotension, this drug is still known to manifest positive effects on people who have low blood pressure. Iron supplements are advised to be taken when taking this drug.

Octreotide lessens the blood flow amount to the stomach as well as surrounding organs, thereby increasing an individual’s blood pressure. This drug is usually prescribed to diminish vitamin B-12.

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